shp - shape format the feature geometry itself For this same reason, all files should be located in the same folder. Each individual file should conform to the MS DOS 8.3 filename convention (8 character filename prefix, period, 3 character filename suffix such as 'shp') in order to be compatible with past applications that handle shapefiles, though many recent software applications accept files with longer names. There are further optional files which store primarily index data to improve performance. shp files but alone is incomplete for distribution, as the other supporting files are required. The actual shapefile relates specifically to. Three individual files are mandatory to store the core data that comprise a shapefile. While the term 'shapefile' is quite common, a 'shapefile' is actually a set of several files.

Representation provides the ability for powerful and accurate computations. Shapes (points/lines/polygons) together with data attributes can create infinitely many representations about geographic data. Therefore, a table of records will store properties/attributes for each primitive shape in the shapefile. They are of limited use without any attributes to specify what they represent. Shapefiles are simple because they store the primitive geometric data types of points, lines, and polygons.

It is now possible to read and write shapefiles using a variety of free and paid programs.

The shapefile format was introduced with ArcView GIS version 2 in the early 1990s. This format lacks the capacity to store topological information.

1.5 Shapefile spatial index format (.sbn)Ī shapefile is a digital vector storage format for storing geometric location and associated attribute information.

1.2 Shapefile shape index format (.shx).

Shp kabupaten bandung barat